莊少勤介紹，我(wo)國主要礦產(chan)資源儲(chu)量實(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)，煤(mei)炭、鎢等礦產(chan)品產(chan)量多(duo)年保持(chi)全(quan)球第(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)。依(yi)法(fa)依(yi)規優(you)化(hua)國土空間布局，有(you)力有(you)序保障用(yong)(yong)地(di)供給(gei)，有(you)效支撐區域協調發展、新型城鎮化(hua)和(he)鄉(xiang)村(cun)振興(xing)等國家重大戰略實(shi)(shi)(shi)施；城鎮住宅、公(gong)園綠地(di)、公(gong)共服(fu)務設施等用(yong)(yong)地(di)大幅(fu)度增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)，城鄉(xiang)人居環(huan)境明顯改善(shan)；堅持(chi)并落實(shi)(shi)(shi)最嚴格的(de)節(jie)約(yue)用(yong)(yong)地(di)制度， 2012-2021年，全(quan)國單位(wei)GDP建(jian)設用(yong)(yong)地(di)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)面積(ji)下降40.85%，國土經(jing)濟(ji)密度明顯提高(gao)；科學劃定(ding)生(sheng)態保護(hu)(hu)紅線(xian)，陸(lu)域生(sheng)態保護(hu)(hu)紅線(xian)面積(ji)占陸(lu)域國土面積(ji)比例超(chao)過30%；森林覆蓋率增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)到(dao)24.02%，沙化(hua)土地(di)重點治理(li)區實(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)了由“沙進人退”到(dao)“綠進沙退”的(de)歷史性轉變；在高(gao)質量完成(cheng)第(di)三次國土調查基(ji)礎上，編制完成(cheng)了我(wo)國第(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)全(quan)國國土空間規劃綱要，“多(duo)規合一(yi)(yi)(yi)”國土空間規劃體系總體形成(cheng)。深化(hua)自然資源領域“放管服(fu)”改革，基(ji)于“統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)底圖、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)標準(zhun)、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)規劃、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)平臺”，實(shi)(shi)(shi)施“多(duo)審(shen)合一(yi)(yi)(yi)、多(duo)證合一(yi)(yi)(yi)、多(duo)測(ce)合一(yi)(yi)(yi)”。不(bu)動(dong)產(chan)由過去多(duo)部(bu)門分散登(deng)(deng)記(ji)實(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)了統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)登(deng)(deng)記(ji)，全(quan)國所有(you)市縣基(ji)本(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)不(bu)動(dong)產(chan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般登(deng)(deng)記(ji)和(he)抵押(ya)登(deng)(deng)記(ji)壓縮至5個工(gong)作日以內，促(cu)進了營商環(huan)境的(de)優(you)化(hua)。

針(zhen)對(dui)十年(nian)來我國(guo)守住耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)紅線的(de)(de)(de)舉措(cuo)與成(cheng)(cheng)效的(de)(de)(de)有關問(wen)題(ti)，自(zi)(zi)然(ran)資源部黨(dang)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)員、總工程師(shi)劉國(guo)洪介(jie)紹說(shuo)，這(zhe)十年(nian)間(jian)，自(zi)(zi)然(ran)資源部門采取了一(yi)(yi)系列(lie)硬措(cuo)施來嚴(yan)守18億畝耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)紅線。完善(shan)法(fa)律(lv)法(fa)規，修訂實施土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)管理法(fa)、土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)管理法(fa)實施條(tiao)例(li)，頒(ban)布實施黑(hei)土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)法(fa)。落(luo)實耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)優(you)先(xian)序，在《全國(guo)國(guo)土(tu)空間(jian)規劃綱要》編(bian)制和(he)“三區三線”劃定(ding)(ding)中，將(jiang)耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)(bao)(bao)有量和(he)永久基本農(nong)田保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)任務足額帶位置(zhi)分解下(xia)達，做(zuo)到優(you)先(xian)劃定(ding)(ding)、應劃盡(jin)(jin)劃、應保(bao)(bao)(bao)盡(jin)(jin)保(bao)(bao)(bao)。同時全面實行非農(nong)建設(she)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)用(yong)耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)先(xian)補(bu)(bu)后占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，強調做(zuo)到占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)一(yi)(yi)補(bu)(bu)一(yi)(yi)、占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)優(you)補(bu)(bu)優(you)、占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)水田補(bu)(bu)水田。嚴(yan)格(ge)補(bu)(bu)充(chong)耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)核實認定(ding)(ding)，建立(li)補(bu)(bu)充(chong)耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)地(di)(di)(di)(di)塊公開制度(du)，確保(bao)(bao)(bao)補(bu)(bu)充(chong)耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)真實可(ke)(ke)靠。針(zhen)對(dui)國(guo)土(tu)“三調”反映出的(de)(de)(de)耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)為其他農(nong)用(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)、造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)大(da)量耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)流失的(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)，明確要求對(dui)耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)為林(lin)地(di)(di)(di)(di)、草地(di)(di)(di)(di)、園地(di)(di)(di)(di)等其他農(nong)用(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)，必須(xu)在年(nian)度(du)內補(bu)(bu)足數量相等、質量相當的(de)(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)長期穩定(ding)(ding)利(li)用(yong)耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)。強化國(guo)家自(zi)(zi)然(ran)資源督察對(dui)省級政(zheng)府履行耕(geng)(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)責任的(de)(de)(de)監督檢查，對(dui)發(fa)現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)建立(li)臺賬(zhang)，持續督促整改；運用(yong)衛星遙感技術開展土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)衛片執法(fa)，及時發(fa)現(xian)、嚴(yan)肅查處違(wei)法(fa)違(wei)規問(wen)題(ti)，向全社會公開通報典型案例(li)，發(fa)揮(hui)震(zhen)懾作用(yong)。

劉國洪介紹(shao)，通過(guo)采取這一系列的(de)(de)措施，十(shi)年(nian)(nian)來，我(wo)國耕(geng)(geng)地(di)保護工作取得(de)了(le)明顯(xian)成效，實現了(le)國務院(yuan)確定的(de)(de)2020年(nian)(nian)耕(geng)(geng)地(di)保有量(liang)18.65億畝(mu)的(de)(de)目(mu)標，守(shou)住(zhu)了(le)耕(geng)(geng)地(di)紅線。特(te)別是近兩年(nian)(nian)來，耕(geng)(geng)地(di)減(jian)少的(de)(de)勢頭得(de)到(dao)初(chu)步的(de)(de)遏制(zhi)，2021年(nian)(nian)全(quan)國耕(geng)(geng)地(di)總量(liang)實現凈增加(jia)。