耕(geng)地(di)是糧食(shi)(shi)生產(chan)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)基礎，是國(guo)家(jia)糧食(shi)(shi)安全(quan)(quan)的(de)根本保(bao)(bao)證，也是我(wo)國(guo)最為寶貴的(de)資源。我(wo)國(guo)人(ren)多(duo)地(di)少的(de)國(guo)情，決定(ding)了我(wo)們必(bi)須把關系十幾億人(ren)吃飯大事的(de)耕(geng)地(di)保(bao)(bao)護好，絕不能有閃失。特別是今(jin)年以(yi)來，隨著新冠肺炎疫情在全(quan)(quan)球(qiu)蔓延，糧食(shi)(shi)安全(quan)(quan)問題(ti)屢屢引發熱(re)議，這更加提醒我(wo)們，任何時候糧食(shi)(shi)問題(ti)都不能掉(diao)以(yi)輕心，必(bi)須嚴守防線。皮之不存，毛將焉附？保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)糧食(shi)(shi)安全(quan)(quan)，首(shou)先(xian)要(yao)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)耕(geng)地(di)安全(quan)(quan)；保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)耕(geng)地(di)安全(quan)(quan)，首(shou)先(xian)要(yao)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)數(shu)量(liang)安全(quan)(quan)。

近年來，隨(sui)著我國工業化、城鎮化加(jia)快推進(jin)，建設用(yong)地(di)(di)的需(xu)求逐年增大，各種違規占用(yong)耕地(di)(di)的現象也(ye)愈加(jia)凸(tu)顯，給糧(liang)食安(an)全造成了隱憂。盡管(guan)我們實(shi)行(xing)了最嚴格的耕地(di)(di)保護(hu)制度(du)，國家也(ye)三令五申，不(bu)斷要求加(jia)強(qiang)耕地(di)(di)保護(hu)和用(yong)途管(guan)制，切實(shi)遏制耕地(di)(di)“非農化”亂(luan)象。但許多地(di)(di)方(fang)是“上有(you)政策、下有(you)對(dui)策”，各種違法違規行(xing)為屢禁不(bu)止。特別(bie)是一些(xie)地(di)(di)方(fang)往(wang)往(wang)打著“城鄉綠化”“自然保護(hu)地(di)(di)建設”“河流、濕地(di)(di)、湖泊治理”的名義，隨(sui)意擴大用(yong)地(di)(di)范圍(wei)，搞“張冠李戴”“魚目(mu)混珠”，客觀(guan)上也(ye)給相(xiang)關部(bu)門的監管(guan)出了難題(ti)。

習近平總(zong)(zong)書(shu)記(ji)指出，“在農(nong)(nong)村土地(di)制(zhi)度改革(ge)試點中要(yao)(yao)(yao)把好(hao)(hao)關(guan)，不(bu)能讓一(yi)(yi)些(xie)人(ren)以改革(ge)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)名行(xing)(xing)占用耕(geng)(geng)(geng)地(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)實”，并多次強(qiang)調，要(yao)(yao)(yao)“像保(bao)護大(da)熊貓一(yi)(yi)樣(yang)保(bao)護耕(geng)(geng)(geng)地(di)”，為我(wo)們做(zuo)好(hao)(hao)耕(geng)(geng)(geng)地(di)保(bao)護工作指明(ming)(ming)了方向。此次國辦印發(fa)的(de)(de)《通知》針(zhen)對當前比較(jiao)突(tu)出且棘手的(de)(de)耕(geng)(geng)(geng)地(di)“非(fei)農(nong)(nong)化”現象，明(ming)(ming)確(que)提出6種嚴禁的(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)為，指向明(ming)(ming)確(que)、細則(ze)清晰(xi)，非(fei)常有針(zhen)對性和操作性。我(wo)們必須要(yao)(yao)(yao)牢記(ji)習近平總(zong)(zong)書(shu)記(ji)關(guan)于耕(geng)(geng)(geng)地(di)保(bao)護的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)系列重要(yao)(yao)(yao)指示，采取更(geng)加積極有效(xiao)的(de)(de)措(cuo)施，堅(jian)決制(zhi)止各(ge)(ge)類耕(geng)(geng)(geng)地(di)“非(fei)農(nong)(nong)化”行(xing)(xing)為。地(di)方各(ge)(ge)級(ji)人(ren)民政(zheng)府必須切(qie)實承擔(dan)起(qi)耕(geng)(geng)(geng)地(di)保(bao)護責(ze)任(ren)，健全黨(dang)委領導、政(zheng)府負責(ze)、部門協同(tong)、公(gong)眾(zhong)參與、上下(xia)聯動的(de)(de)共同(tong)責(ze)任(ren)機制(zhi)，抓緊制(zhi)定和調整完善(shan)相(xiang)關(guan)政(zheng)策(ce)措(cuo)施，對違(wei)反《通知》規定的(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)為立即糾正(zheng)(zheng)，堅(jian)決遏制(zhi)新增問題(ti)發(fa)生。要(yao)(yao)(yao)正(zheng)(zheng)確(que)處(chu)理(li)好(hao)(hao)耕(geng)(geng)(geng)地(di)保(bao)護與發(fa)展(zhan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)間的(de)(de)關(guan)系，切(qie)不(bu)可(ke)因(yin)為眼前一(yi)(yi)時之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)利，而(er)犯(fan)下(xia)顛(dian)覆性的(de)(de)錯誤。要(yao)(yao)(yao)時刻謹(jin)記(ji)——

守(shou)住(zhu)耕(geng)地(di)紅線，就是守(shou)住(zhu)我(wo)們生(sheng)存發(fa)展的底線。